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Comparison of Wind-Tunnel and Flight-Measured Base Pressures from the Sharp-Leading-Edge Upper Vertical Fin of the X-15 Airplane for Turbulent Flow at Mach Numbers from 1.5 to 5.0. Technical Report NASA Technical Note TN D-6348, Research Engineering, NASA Dryden Flight Research Center

Goecke, Sheryll A. (1971) Comparison of Wind-Tunnel and Flight-Measured Base Pressures from the Sharp-Leading-Edge Upper Vertical Fin of the X-15 Airplane for Turbulent Flow at Mach Numbers from 1.5 to 5.0. Technical Report NASA Technical Note TN D-6348, Research Engineering, NASA Dryden Flight Research Center.

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Abstract

Pressures measured at six locations on the base of the sharp-leading-edge upper vertical fin of the X-15 airplane during the power-off portion of eight flights are compared with previous flight data obtained from a blunt-leading-edge fin, theory, and wind-tunnel data. The flight and wind-tunnel base pressure ratios for the Mach number range from 1.5 to 5.0 are presented as a linearized function of turbulent boundary-layer height and base width by using a Mach-number-dependent factor derived in the study. The resulting curve seems to provide another criterion for determining whether flow is laminar or turbulent. The difference between base pressure and free-stream pressure for any specific Mach number of the study is found to be a linear function of both free-stream pressure and dynamic pressure. Data from the sharp-leading-edge upper vertical fin agree with data from the blunt-leading-edge upper vertical fin. The flight data show the variation in pressure across the base to be negligible.

EPrint Type:Other
Keywords:Base pressure, Drag, Separated flow, X-15 airplane
Subjects:(01 - 09) Aeronautics: (05) Aircraft Design, Testing And Performance
Aircraft/Project: X-15
ID Code:807
Deposited On:14 March 2006
Additional Information:40 pages.
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Last Modified: September 14, 2004
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