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Measured Noise Reductions Resulting from Modified Approach Procedures for Business Jet Aircraft

Burcham Jr., Frank W. and Putnam, Terrill W. and Lasagna, Paul L. and Parish, O. Owen (1975) Measured Noise Reductions Resulting from Modified Approach Procedures for Business Jet Aircraft. Technical Report NASA TM X-56037, Research Engineering, NASA Dryden Flight Research Center.

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Abstract

Five business jet airplanes were flown to determine the noise reductions that result from the use of modified approach procedures. The airplanes tested were a Gulfstream II, JetStar, Hawker Siddeley 125-400, Sabreliner-60 and LearJet-24. Noise measurements were made 3,5, and 7 nautical miles from the touchdown point. In addition to a standard 3 degree glide slope approach, a 4 degree glide slope approach, a 3 degree glide slope approach in a low-drag configuration, and a two-segment approach were flown. It was found that the 4 degree approach was about 4 EPNdB quieter than the standard 3 degree approach. Noise reductions for the low-drag 3 degree approach varied widely among the airplanes tested, with an average of 8.5 EPNdB on a fleet-weighted basis. The two-segment approach resulted in noise reductions of 7 to 8 EPNdB at 3 and 5 nautical miles from touchdown, but only 3 EPNdB at 7 nautical miles from touchdown when the airplanes were still in level flight prior to glide slope intercept. Pilot ratings showed progressively increasing workload for the 4 degree, low-drag 3 degree, and two-segment approaches.

EPrint Type:NASA Technical Memorandum
Keywords:Approach noise, Business jets, Gulfstream II airplane, Hawker Siddeley 125-400 airplane, Sabreliner-60 airplane, LearJet-24 airplane
Subjects:Not Categorized
Aircraft/Project: C-140 JetStar
ID Code:735
Deposited On:15 Febuary 2006
Additional Information:31 pages.
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Last Modified: September 14, 2004
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