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A Comparison of Hypersonic Vehicle Flight and Prediction Results

Iliff, Kenneth W. and Shafer, Mary F. (1995) A Comparison of Hypersonic Vehicle Flight and Prediction Results. Technical Report NASA TM-104313, Research Engineering, NASA Dryden Flight Research Center.

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Abstract

Aerodynamic and aerothermodynamic comparisons between flight and ground test for four hypersonic vehicles are discussed. The four vehicles are the X-15, the Reentry F, the Sandia Energetic Reentry Vehicle Experiment (SWERVE), and the Space Shuttle. The comparisons are taken from papers published by researchers active in the various programs. Aerodynamic comparisons include reaction control jet interaction on the Space Shuttle. Various forms of heating including catalytic, boundary layer, shock interaction and interference, and vortex impingement are compared. Predictions were significantly exceeded for the heating caused by vortex impingement (on the Space Shuttle OMS pods) and for heating caused by shock interaction and interference on the X-15 and the Space Shuttle. Predictions of boundary-layer state were in error on the X-15, the SWERVE, and the Space Shuttle vehicles.

EPrint Type:NASA Technical Memorandum
Keywords:Aerothermodynamics, Boundary-layer transition, Catalytic effects, Flight-to-ground test correlation, Hypersonic aerodynamics, Reentry F, Sandia Energetic Reentry Vehicle Experiment (SWERVE), Shuttle reentry, X-15 aircraft
Subjects:(31 - 39) Engineering: (34) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics
Aircraft/Project: X-15
Aircraft/Project: Space Shuttle Orbiter
ID Code:230
Deposited On:19 July 2004
Additional Information:44 pages. Presented as AIAA 93-0311 at the 31st Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, Reno, Nevada, Jan. 11–14, 1993.
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